Nationalism

What is nationalism?
According to the Internet, nationalism is the desire of a group of people who share the same race, culture, language, etc. to form an independent country or a feeling that your country is better than any other
Wikipedia says that: Nationalism is an identity-based belief system, an idea or social movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state...

“Nationalism” is a thought-provoking work by Rabindranath Tagore, the renowned Indian poet, philosopher, and Nobel laureate. It is a series of lectures by Rabindranath Tagore that was first published in 1917 amid the First World War.

The key aspects of this book are:
  • Nationalism in the West: Tagore critically examines Western nationalism, emphasizing its potential pitfalls and the need for a broader perspective beyond national boundaries
  • Nationalism in Japan: The book also discusses nationalism in Japan, providing insights into its cultural context and implications.
  • Nationalism in India: Tagore’s reflections on Indian nationalism are particularly significant. He advocated for a vision of nationalism rooted in peace, harmony, and welfare, rather than mere territorial boundaries.
  • The Sunset of the Century: In this section, Tagore reflects on the challenges faced by humanity as the 20th century draws to a close. He calls for cooperation and racial tolerance as alternatives to narrow nationalism.

Tagore’s perception of nationalism transcends borders and invites us to consider a more inclusive and compassionate world. I recommend everybody should read this book.

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